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Frozen-flow thermal

Frozen-flow thermal analysis in OpenFOAM: temperature on a flow field you already have

Solve the temperature field on a converged, frozen flow solution — far cheaper than re-running the flow every time a thermal boundary condition changes.

What it is

The velocity field is computed once and then held fixed while the energy equation is solved on it. It holds whenever the temperature does not materially change the flow, which is most forced-convection work, and it fails exactly where buoyancy starts to matter.

What the application sets up

  • A converged flow solution to freeze
  • Thermal properties for the fluid and any solids
  • Heat sources and thermal boundary conditions
  • A check that buoyancy is genuinely negligible, since that is the assumption
  • Temperature fields and surface values for the components of interest

Typical uses

  • Thermal studies across many power levels on one flow solution
  • Component temperature with forced cooling already characterised
  • Rapid what-if runs on heat load placement
  • Cases where re-solving the flow each time would waste the budget

Industries

Sectors where this analysis is routinely asked for.

  • Electronics cooling
  • Automotive thermal
  • Industrial ovens
  • Power electronics

What comes out

  • Temperature fields per heat case
  • Component temperatures across duty points
  • Sensitivity to heat load placement
  • Fast what-if comparisons

OpenFOAM solvers

  • thermoFoam

Selected and configured for you from the analysis type. You can still see every dictionary the application writes.

In every tier

This analysis type is in the free build. The free tier limits mesh size to 250,000 cells and solving to one core — not which physics you may use.


On accuracy, plainly.

Every analysis type is exercised end to end on every pass — its case is generated, meshed and run — which establishes that the setup is right, not that the answer matches your geometry. No CFD result is evidence until it is checked against something you trust: a measurement, a hand calculation, or a mesh-refinement study the application will run for you. Treat these results with the judgement you would apply to any CFD you set up yourself.